Pregnant individuals with COVID-19 are at higher risk of severe illness, ICU admission, ventilator requirements, and death compared to non-pregnant individuals. Pregnant people should take steps to safeguard themselves against COVID-19. It’s important to get vaccinated, and to know that studies have shown that the COVID-19 vaccine is safe during pregnancy. Other actions you can take include practicing physical distancing, wearing a mask, and frequently washing hands. If you’re pregnant and think you may have COVID, contact your provider right away. Research studies have shown that certain medications are safe and effective during pregnancy.
Moderate to severe COVID-19 in pregnancy increases the risk of the following complications:
- Preeclampsia.
- Blood clotting disorders.
- Heavy bleeding right after giving birth.
- Preterm birth (delivering a baby before 37 weeks).
- Low birth weight (delivering a baby weighing less than 5 pounds, 8 ounces or 2.5 kilograms).
- Fetal growth restriction (the fetus isn’t growing at the average growth rate for its age).
- Fetal brain damage or respiratory issues (this is rare).
- Stillbirth (researchers are still determining the exact risk).
Supporting Links:
https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/coronavirus/coronavirus-and-covid-19-what-pregnant-women-need-to-know
Infographics:
Infographic: COVID-19 and Pregnancy (California Dept. of Public Health, accessed 12/24)
https://www.cdph.ca.gov/Programs/OPA/PublishingImages/Toolkits/pregnancy/preg-thumb.PNG